“…what I believe unites the people of this nation,
regardless of race or region or party, young or old, rich or poor, is the
simple profound belief in opportunity for all…”
President Barrack Obama called on Americans of all
generations to unite in common purpose in his 2014 State of the Union Address.
Several of his policy recommendations connected directly to Generations
United’s recently released,
Out of Many, One: Uniting the Changing Faces ofAmerica, in which experts used the lens of America’s changing race and age
demographics to discuss key issues in employment, transportation, civic
engagement. The President touched on other important intergenerational
issues including education and healthcare.
Employment and Infrastructure
Building off the four years of
economic growth, President Obama proposed policies to protect middle class
security and opportunity at work while expanding jobs and economic
opportunities. We applaud the President for raising the minimum wage to $10.10
for federal contract workers and call on Congress to follow his lead.
President Obama also called for building a 21st century workplace for America’s
working families which includes grandfamilies and multigenerational families.
Recognizing the important role of caregivers, the President said: “A
mother deserves a day off to care for a sick child or sick parent without
running into hardship – and you know what, a father does, too.” We would add a
grandparent or other caregiver does too.
Generations United supports
these ladders of opportunities that lift poor Americans into the middle class,
especially the President’s proposal to increase the number of innovative
apprenticeships in America. The President can take his bid a step further.
That’s why we are suggesting that employers encourage innovation and
incentivize the most effective internship, apprenticeship, fellowship, and
workforce development programs for younger and older workers. Another
ladder of opportunity is the Earned Income Tax Credit and President Obama was
right to call on Congress to work together to strengthen the credit, reward
work, and help more American get ahead.
Civic Engagement
Speaking on the need to strengthen the Voting Rights Act,
President Obama insisted that all Americans support everyone’s right to vote.
“It should be the power of our vote, not the size of our bank account, that
drives our democracy.”
As we consider
reforms to fully engage all Americans, it must include strategies that ensure
engagement of all ages of eligible voters.
Voter turnout is 72 percent among older adults and just 45 percent among
young people.
Registration is the
biggest hurdle among young people. Yet when they are registered they vote at
the same rates as older adults. That’s why Generations United believes that
allowing same-day registration for voting nation-wide ensures everyone has a
stake in driving our democracy. Since low voter turnout undermines the basic
premise of self-governance and self-presentation, the federal government can
clear this unnecessary roadblock by adopting a uniform standard allowing
eligible voters to register to vote and cast their ballots on the same day.
Our report found that states that allow Same-Day Registrations (SDR) lead the
nation in voter participation—and have a narrower age-based gap in voting.
Education
In his push for the most dynamic, educated workforce,
President Obama proposed legislation that helps children and youth succeed in
the 21st century. “Research shows that one of the best investments we can make
in a child’s life is high-quality early education,” the President said.
Generations United affirms that investments in quality early childhood
education, experiences and environments benefit not just children but people of
all ages by reducing crime, improving
community safety, contributing to family stability, enhancing the
quality of our workforce and strengthening our economy. That's why older-adult
advocates in 42 states and DC have pledged to raise their voices in support of
children as part of Generations United's
Seniors4Kids.
The President’s policy for education also includes
transforming America’s high schools and making college more affordable for
American families. “We’re working to redesign high schools and partner them
with colleges and employers that offer the real-world education and hands-on
training that can lead directly to a job and career,” President Obama said.
“We’re shaking up our system of higher education to give parents more
information, and colleges more incentives to offer better value, so that no
middle-class kid is priced out of a college education.” Generations United
offers a range of intergenerational approaches to "shake up our system of
education" and help college graduates with student loan debt such as promoting
home-sharing. The home-sharing model, outlined in
our report, matches older
people who want to stay in their homes, have extra space and need modest care
or companionship with young people who need affordable living spaces and have
the time and energy to contribute to maintenance and care in exchange for
housing. Going a step further in addressing the student debt crisis, the
federal government could cut student loan debt by offering to lower rates by a
point for students who take part in a formal home-sharing arrangement that
helps older adults stay in the community.
Healthcare
President Obama recognized Kentucky Gov. Steve Beshear –
whose wife, First Lady Jane Beshear, has a strong history as an
intergenerational champion in her role as honorary co-chair of Generations United's
Seniors4Kids in Kentucky program. Governor Beshear has modeled effective
outreach to improve healthcare access to Kentucky families. Thanks to health
care reform, three million young Americans under 26 have coverage on their
parents’ insurance, while nine million Americans signed up for private health
insurance or Medicaid. And in the process of fixing America’s health care
system, being dropped or denied coverage for a preexisting condition is a thing
of the past. Generations United applauds the President for urging young and old
to work together to help those without health insurance get signed up by the
March 31st deadline. “Moms, get on your kids to sign up,” he said. “Kids, call
your mom and walk her through the application. It will give her some peace of
mind – plus, she’ll appreciate hearing from you.”
Generations
United also agrees Americans need to save more for retirement to supplement
Social Security benefits they have contributed to throughout their working
lives. Calling on employers to help through the creation of ‘myRA’ savings
account may be a helpful tool. However, this proposed new program should in no
way weaken Social Security which is a critical family protection program.
Throughout his remarks, President Obama reaffirmed the
critical interdependence of generations. “After all, that’s the spirit that has
always moved this nation forward,” he said. “It’s the spirit of citizenship –
the recognition that through hard work and responsibility, we can pursue our
individual dreams, but still come together as one American Family to make sure
the next generation can pursue its dreams as well.”
Well said, Mr. President. Our reliance on each other
matters. Because we are stronger together.
For
nearly three decades, Generations United has been the catalyst for policies and
practices stimulating cooperation and collaboration among generations, evoking
the vibrancy, energy and sheer productivity that result when people of all ages
come together. We believe that we can only be successful in the face of
our complex future if generational diversity is regarded as a national asset
and fully leveraged.
